Роль Кипрской церкви в религиозной политике императора Ираклия

Vyacheslav A. Likhosherstov

doi:10.52575/2687-0967-2025-52-2-316-321

Authors

Vyacheslav A. Likhosherstov Belgorod State National Research University; Sevastopol State University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8187-9904

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52575/2687-0967-2025-52-2-316-321

Keywords:

late Antiquity, early Byzantium, Cyprus, Monophysites, Emperor Heraclius

Abstract

The article analyzes the role and participation of the bishops of the Church of Cyprus in the religious policy conducted by the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius (610–641 A.D.). In the context of the difficult internal political situation associated with the overthrow of Emperor Phokas and the external threat from Sassanid Iran, the Church of Cyprus, which had almost been disinvolved in theological disputes and conflicts until that moment, became an important instrument of the new emperor's government in carrying out its ecclesiastical policy towards the Monophysites. The Church of Cyprus, with its long-standing tradition of autonomy and neutrality in theological disputes, provided a unique platform for Heraclius to implement his religious policies. The bishops of this church, particularly notable figures such as John the Merciful and Arcadius II, were highly respected and held significant influence. Their involvement as intermediaries was crucial in addressing the complex and challenging situations Heraclius faced during his reign. The article highlights how the Church of Cyprus and its bishops were strategically utilized by Emperor Heraclius to navigate the intricate religious landscape of the Byzantine Empire. Their involvement as intermediaries was key to resolving significant theological disputes and ensuring the stability of the empire during a period of internal and external challenges.

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Author Biography

Vyacheslav A. Likhosherstov, Belgorod State National Research University; Sevastopol State University

Postgraduate Student, Department of General History, Faculty of History and Philology, Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod, Russia;
Junior Research Assistant, Research Department of the History of the Byzantine Church and Eastern Christianity, Research Institute of the History and Archaeology of Byzantium and the Black Sea Region, Sevastopol State University, Sevastopol, Russia.
E-mail: Likhosherstov999@yandex.ru
ORCID: 0000-0002-8187-9904

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